message of the land课后答案是怎样的呢?下面就让我们一起来了解一下吧:
message of the land通常也就是指英语中的某篇课文,它的课后题目总的来说还是比较好做的。
示例:
message of the land的课后答案如下:
Unit 3 Message of the land
Vocabulary
3 Translate the following expressions
1. 心中不高兴的纳税人
2. 一个不平等条约
3.不为人知的捣蛋分子
4.不幸的结果
5.未曾预料到(出其不意)的访问
6. 可以预见的未来
7.一个令人难忘的人物
8.变化莫测的天气
9.非饮用水
10.在可以付得起的价位上
11.难以描述的痛苦折磨
12.由于可以理解的原因
13.拓宽街道
14.加深湖泊
15.缩短文章
16.重组政府
17. 重游故多
18. 更换旧机器
4.Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.
1. represent, represented
2. employer, unemployed, employees, reemployed
3. well-informed, information
4.informer, inform, authorities
5. complaints, complain, unemployment
6. insult
7. insulting, insult
8. representative
9. be insulted
2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions
1 mind (his own business)
2 plant / grow / harvest / reap (the rice)
3 dig / sink (a well)
4. (catch) fish / birds / crabs / mice/ a thief / a cold / the meaning / the disease
5 till / improve / conserve (the soil)
6 plough (the field)
7 (condemn) the enemy / the killings
8 (attract) attention / interest / criticism
9 (gather) flowers/ nuts / information /troops
3.Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the patterns given in bold.
1 it was fate; that
2 it is his son; who
3 it was in the United States; that I
4 begging for food with a golden bowl
5 trying to fly by lifting his hair
6 leading the blind
7She used to be rather weak in English
8Our country used to be called a bicycle country
9There used to be a lot of fish,shrimps and crabs
4.Fill in the blanks with correct prepositions and adverbs
(1) in, of, with, at, with, about/of, to, of, on, to
(2) of. for, from, till. on. after, against/from, in
(3) to, in, of, of, for, to, for, in, to,
(4) down, over, with
(5) by, over,
(6) along, with, across
(7) around/ round, away, with
(8) to, up. off, off, on
5 Translate the following sentences, using the link +predicative pattern
1. 祝英台虽然不愿意嫁给马家小少爷,但她不能不服从她父亲。她 的心都碎了。
Zhu Yingtai had to (was forced to) obey her father and marry the young master of the rich Ma family although she was extremely unwilling. She was heartbroken.
2. 那个人从来没见过这么大的一张钞票。他说:“这东西看着好,摸 着也好,的确就是好。”
The man had never seen such a large note. He said. uIt looks good, feels good, and it is good."
3. 树叶都变黄,变红,变紫了。看起来真是如天堂一样美。
Leaves had turned/got/gone/become yellow, red and purple, It really looked heavenly beautiful (beautiful like heaven).
4. 随着年纪越来越老,她开始容易感到疲惫。
As she grew older, she began to feel tired easily.
5. 他的话听起来很有说服力,但好听的理由并不等于好的理由,两 者之间存在很大差别。
What he said sounded very convincing, but reasons that sound good do not always mean good sound reasons. There is a big difference between the two.
6. 他爱说话,他永远无法保持沉默,而他说的往往被证明是错的。
He likes to talk. He can never keep quiet, and what he says often proves
(turns out to be) incorrect.
7. 他在战斗中受了伤,流了很多血,变得十分虚弱,他的领导强迫 他留在医院到伤口痊愈为止。
He got wounded in battle, lost a lot of blood, and became very weak. His leaders ordered him to stay in the hospital until he was completely recovered ( healed).
8他以为可以从我们手中滑过去;他们错了,他们休想干了坏事就溜 走。
They thought they could slip through our fingers. They were wrong. They could not get away with what they had done.
9.长征的时候,红军需要越过大渡河,穿越草地,翻过雪山。
During the Long March, the Red Army had to get across the Dadu River, through the grassland and over the sown-covered mountains.
10.你在哪里生活习惯了吗?你和同学相处的如何?我们给你寄的钱 够你凑合着用吗?
Are you used to the life there? How do you get along with your classmates? Can you get by with the money we send you? (Is the money we send you enough for you?)
7Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the appropriate word or phrase in the brackets.
1 wish 2 hoping 3 hope, wish 4 wished
5 hope 6 can' t, can, won' t
7 should, would/could/might
8 happened/occurred. happen/occur
9 occurred, taken place/happened/occurred
10 happen, take place
Grammar
3.Fill in each blank of the passage with ONE suitable word
1.trying 2. enough 3. brought 4. without 5. first 6. simple 7. any
8. times 9. in 10. only
4 Translate the following sentence using sentence patterns of unreal condition or as.
1. If you had arrived ten minutes earlier, you could have caught the train.
2.Your father would have forgiven you if you had told him the truth.
3.If it had not snowed heavily, I would have taken you along to yesterday? s party.
4.If there had been more rain in spring, the harvest won Id have been much better.
5. If they had not learned a lesson from their failure, they would not have achieved so much.
6.If my family had not suppoiled me, I would not have taken part in this
contest.
7.Many people think that China' s Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the ancient world..
8.As so often happens, misfortunes/troubles never come singly/alone.
9. As is often the case with many first-year college students, Jim finds it hard to adapt to the life at college.
10.As is repoiled, the president will visit five African countries next month.
5 Identify and correct the mistake(s)
1. Supermarkets have sprung up everywhere in Beijing since the 1990s.
2.The old lady finds the shop filled with goods she has no use for.
3.If I had had time, I would have joined you for dinner yesterday.
4.The old couple told me that they had nothing to complain about.
5.My grandfather advised me to apply to Nanjing University for admission.
(or: My grandfather suggested that I apply to Nanjing University for admission.)
6.He went back to work as soon as he was back on his feet.
7.He said he would pass on the message to all his friends.
8.We might have finished our work by 5 pm if the manager had not interfered.
9.Any country will sooner or later fall behind if it fails to keep up with the times.
10.Maybe it is fate that brought my children back to our hometown.
以上就是小编的分享了,希望能够帮助到大家。
日本援助物资上的中文古诗火了 你知道它们的含义吗?
自从中国暴发新冠肺炎疫情以来,日本一直倾力相助,给中国捐赠了一批又一批物资,物资上写的中文古诗感动了不少中国网友。如果你知道这些诗背后的含义,你也会被深深打动。
日本援助武汉物资。图片来源:微博
In late January, a donation of masks and thermometers from the Japan Youth Development Association in Tokyo to the coronavirus-stricken Hubei province caused a stir on Chinese social media.
1月底东京的日本青年发展协会给暴发新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的中国湖北省捐赠的一批口罩和温度计在中国社交媒体上引发了热议。
This was because of the powerful poetic message written on each box: “山川异域,风月同天,” which literally translates to “Mountains and rivers on foreign land, wind and moon under the same sky,” or officially, “Lands apart, sky shared.” Besides the heartfelt regard and the elegant language, the quote also alluded a significant moment in the history of cultural exchange between the two countries.
这是因为每个箱子上都写着一句有力的诗:“山川异域,风月同天”。除了真心的关怀和优雅的语言外,这句诗也彰显了中日两国文化交流史上的一个重要时刻。
The line comes from a seventh century Buddhist hymn by Prince Nagaya, a politician from the Nara period (710 – 794) of Japan, titled “Embroidered on Kasaya Robes for Good Karma”:
这句诗出自7世纪日本长屋亲王的佛诗《绣袈裟衣缘》,长屋亲王是日本奈良时期(710-794)的一位政治家。
Lands apart, sky shared.
山川异域,风月同天。
For the disciples of Buddha, to nurture good karma.
寄诸佛子,共结来缘。
As the title suggests, the hymn was embroidered on 1,000 Buddhist robes which Prince Nagaya had made and sent to the Tang court in China, part of his invitation for Chinese Buddhist monks to visit Japan. The poem was also included in the Complete Tang Poems, the largest existing collection of Tang poetry.
如题所示,这首佛诗被绣在长屋亲王命人制作的1000件袈裟上,送往中国唐朝,这是他邀请中国僧人来日本的一份诚意。这首诗也被收录进了现存最大的唐诗集《全唐诗》。
Inspired by the Prince’s hymn, Jianzhen, the renowned traveler and spiritual leader from the Tang dynasty (618 – 907), decided to go on a voyage to Japan. After six attempts and the loss of his eyesight, Jianzhen finally arrived, and made a significant contribution to the spread of Buddhism in Japan.
长屋亲王的这首诗启发了鉴真,让他决定漂洋过海前往日本。鉴真是唐代(618-907)的著名旅行者和精神领袖,在经历了6次尝试和双目失明后,鉴真终于到达了日本,为佛教在日本的传播做出了重要贡献。
The reference does not only invoke shared history, but also mutual appreciation for ancient poetry in the Chinese language. Many in China were touched by the poetic expression of support from Japanese citizens during the COVID-19 outbreak.
这句诗不但让人想起了这段共同的历史,也引发了人们对中文古诗的共同欣赏之情。许多中国人都被日本民众在新型冠状病毒疫情期间支持中国的诗意表达方式所打动了。
invoke[ɪnˈvoʊk]: v. 使人想起
The positive response has encouraged other donors from Japan to include similar poetic messages with their donations.
中国民众积极的反馈使日本其他捐赠者受到鼓舞,也在捐赠物资上写下相似的诗句。
In early February, another shipment of medical supplies from Japan arrived with another famous line: “岂曰无衣,与子同裳,” which translates to “Fear not the want of armor, for mine is also yours to wear,” a quote from a battle song of the Qin state, “Wuyi,” in the Book of Songs. It was reportedly suggested to the Japanese donor organization by an overseas Chinese student to express a wish to fight together against the virus.
另一批医疗物资上写着另一句名诗:“岂曰无衣,与子同裳”,这句诗出自《诗经》中的《秦风·无衣》。据称,这是一位中国留学生向该日本捐赠机构提出的建议,来表达一同抗击病毒的心愿。
全诗如下:
Fear not the want of armor, for mine is also yours to wear.
岂曰无衣?与子同裳。
The king is raising his forces; I will sharpen my weapons, and march along with you!
王于兴师,修我甲兵。与子偕行!
日本援助物资。图片来源:微博
In another case, the city of Maizuru donated supplies to Dalian, its “friendship city” since 1982, with the message: “青山一道同云雨,明月何曾是两乡,” a quote from Tang poet Wang Changling’s “Seeing Off Imperial Censor Chai”:
日本舞鹤市捐赠给大连的物资上写着这句诗:“青山一道同云雨,明月何曾是两乡。”这句诗出自唐代诗人王昌龄的《送柴侍御》。舞鹤市和大连市从1982年起就结成了友好城市。
《送柴侍御》全诗如下:
The river connects all the way to Wugang
流水通波接武冈
On parting with you my heart is not weighed down.
送君不觉有离伤。
Though separated by a mountain, we’ll share the same clouds and rain
青山一道同云雨
The bright moon belongs not to a single town.
明月何曾是两乡。
日本援助大连物资。图片来源:微博
In Toyama prefecture, an official even wrote an original poem to go with his prefecture’s donation to Liaoning province:
日本富山县的一名官员甚至在本县捐赠给中国辽宁省的物资上题了一首自创的诗:
Liao River thaws, while flowers bloom in Toyama
辽河雪融,富山花开
Of the same breath and from joint branches, we hope together for the spring to come soon.
同气连枝,共盼春来。
In this difficult time, poetry seems to hold a special power to comfort and connect.
在这个困难时期,诗歌似乎拥有一种抚慰和引发共鸣的特殊力量。
英文来源:The World of Chinese
翻译&编辑:丹妮
来源:中国日报网